“They asked me for a title for the catalog, it couldn’t really be taken for a view of Le Havre, and I said: ‘Put Impression.'” Monet claimed that he titled the painting “Impression, Sunrise” due to his hazy painting style Later he claimed: “Impression, Sunrise” depicts the port of Le Havre, Monet’s hometown. There were over two hundred works that were seen by about 4,000 people.įrom that point, the term “Impressionism” was used to describe the style, and Monet’s “Impression, Sunrise” is today considered to encapsulate the start of the Impressionist movement and the movement’s name. It was the art critic Louis Leroy’s review of the exhibition, who used the title “The Exhibition of the Impressionists” to describe the new style of work displayed, which he claimed was typified by Monet’s painting of the same name.Īmong the thirty participants, the 1874 exhibition was Monet, Degas, Pissarro, Renoir, and Sisley. It had been used for some time to describe the effect of paintings of Manet and others, whose works featured loose brushwork and softness of form. However, the term “Impressionism” was not new. The title of the painting seemed to be chosen in haste for the urgent printing of the exhibition catalog. This painting is credited with inspiring the name of the “Impressionist” movement. “Impression, Sunrise” by Claude Monet, was first shown at what would become known as the “Exhibition of the Impressionists” in Paris in1874. This is a part of the Wikipedia article used under the Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Unported License (CC-BY-SA).Impression, Sunrise Impression – Soleil Levant by Claude Monet Initially used to describe and deprecate a movement, the term Impressionism "was immediately taken up by all parties" to describe the style, and Monet’s Impression, Sunrise considered to encapsulate the start of the movement and its name. In turn, impression came to describe the movement as a whole. By the 1860s, "impression" was used by transference to describe a painting which relayed such an effect. In critic Louis Leroy's review of the 1874 exhibition, "The Exhibition of the Impressionists" for the newspaper Le Charivari, he used "Impressionism" to describe the new style of work displayed, which he said was typified by Monet’s painting of the same name.īefore the 1860s and the debut of Impression, Sunrise, the term "impressionism" was originally used to describe the effect of a natural scene on a painter, and the effect of a painting on the viewer. Both associated with the school, Daubigny and Manet had been known to use the term to describe their own works. It had been used for some time to describe the effect of paintings from the Barbizon school. While the title of the painting seemed to be chosen in haste for the catalogue, the term "Impressionism" was not new. Monet claimed that he titled the painting Impression, Sunrise due to his hazy painting style in his depiction of the subject: "They asked me for a title for the catalogue, it couldn't really be taken for a view of Le Havre, and I said: 'Put Impression.'" In addition to this explanation for the title of the work, art historian Paul Smith claims that Monet might have named the painting Impression to excuse his painting from accusations of being unfinished or lacking descriptive detail, but Monet received these criticisms regardless of the title. It was recovered and returned to the museum in 1990, and put back on display in 1991. In 1985 the painting was stolen from the Musée Marmottan Monet by Philippe Jamin and Youssef Khimoun. Inc." Among thirty participants, the exhibition was led by Monet, Edgar Degas, Camille Pissarro, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, and Alfred Sisley, and showed over two hundred works that were seen by about 4,000 people, including some rather unsympathetic critics. Impression, Sunrise became the most famous in the series after being debuted in April 1874 in Paris at an exhibition by the group "Painters, Sculptors, Engravers etc. The six painted canvases depict the port "during dawn, day, dusk, and dark and from varying viewpoints, some from the water itself and others from a hotel room looking down over the port". Monet visited his hometown of Le Havre in the Northwest of France in 1872 and proceeded to create a series of works depicting the port of Le Havre. Impression, Sunrise is displayed at the Musée Marmottan Monet in Paris. Impression, Sunrise depicts the port of Le Havre, Monet's hometown, and is his most famous painting of the harbor. Shown at what would later be known as the "Exhibition of the Impressionists" in April 1874, the painting is attributed to giving rise to the name of the Impressionist movement. Impression, Sunrise (French: Impression, soleil levant) is a painting by Claude Monet.
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